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General overview of 8D process


The general assumptions idea of the 8D process reduce from supplier perspective, is to conduct the complaint process to filling in with easy steps:

  • fill the information at subsequent steps

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  • send it for approval 
  • after approval - move to next steps and fill required information further
  • above process will repeat until step 8D
StepResponsible PartyApproval PartyDescription
D0Buyer/QANoneInitiation of a new complaint (filling in header data). The Buyer/QA sends the complaint to the supplier.
D1-D3SupplierBuyer/QAThe supplier fills in the required information for steps D1-D3. After correctly filling in the information, they send steps D1-D3 to the Buyer/QA for approval. The Buyer/QA can either accept the steps or reject them and request changes in the selected tabs.
D4SupplierBuyer/QAThe supplier fills in the required information for step D4. After correctly filling in the information, they send step D4 to the Buyer/QA for approval. The Buyer/QA can either accept the step or reject it and request changes in the tab.
D5-D6SupplierBuyer/QAThe supplier fills in the required information for steps D5-D6. After correctly filling in the information, they send steps D5-D6 to the Buyer/QA for approval. The Buyer/QA can either accept the steps or reject them and request changes in the selected areas.
D7SupplierBuyer/QAThe supplier fills in the required information for step D7. After correctly filling in the information, they send step D7 to the Buyer/QA for approval. The Buyer/QA can either accept the step or reject it and request changes in the tab.
D8Buyer/QASupplierThe Buyer/QA fills in the evaluation of the supplier and (if any) costs the supplier agrees to cover. Then Buyer/QA send step D8 to the supplier for approval. The supplier can either accept step D8, which will finish the complaint process, or reject it and request a correction in the evaluation or discuss about complaint costs.

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Entering data in all sections is mandatory - without this, the system will not allow submitting to submit steps D1-D3 for approval by the Buyer/QA.

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